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What adaptation helps survivor bees survive environmental stresses?

  1. Thicker exoskeletons

  2. Increased aggression

  3. Resistance to pests

  4. Fast reproduction

The correct answer is: Resistance to pests

Survivor bees exhibit resistance to pests as a crucial adaptation that helps them withstand environmental stresses. This characteristic is particularly significant because many challenges faced by bee populations, such as varroa mites and other pests, can lead to severe declines in hive health and productivity. By being resistant to these pests, survivor bees can maintain their colonies and ensure their survival even in adverse conditions. This resistance often stems from a combination of behavioral and physiological traits. For instance, some survivor bees may groom themselves more effectively to remove pests or display behaviors that deter pests from infesting their hives. Additionally, certain genetic traits may enhance their overall resilience, allowing them to thrive in environments that might otherwise be detrimental. The significance of pest resistance highlights the complex interactions between bees and their environment and underscores the importance of adaptability in overcoming challenges faced by bee populations. In a world where beekeepers and researchers are continuously seeking methods to protect and manage bee health, understanding and promoting traits like pest resistance is vital for the sustainability of bee populations.