North Carolina Bee School Practice Exam

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What does flower fidelity refer to in pollination?

Visiting multiple flowers from different plants
Visiting only one type of plant on each forage
Pollinating flowers of various colors
Transferring nectar between flowers

The correct answer is: Visiting only one type of plant on each forage

Flower fidelity refers to the behavior of certain pollinators that consistently visit only one type of plant species during a foraging trip. This specialized behavior allows for more efficient pollination, as the pollinator is likely to facilitate the transfer of pollen between flowers of the same species, enhancing the chances of successful fertilization. In this case, when a pollinator shows fidelity to a particular flower type, it simplifies the process of pollen transfer and can lead to better reproductive success for that plant species. Pollinators demonstrate flower fidelity to maximize their foraging efficiency, focusing on plants that offer the best rewards, such as ample nectar and pollen. This contrasts with other foraging behaviors where pollinators might visit multiple species or types of flowers during a foraging trip, leading to less effective pollination for any single species.