North Carolina Bee School Practice Exam

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Which of the following is NOT a major species of Apis?

Dorsata
Apis Fiorea
Cerana
Mellifera

The correct answer is: Apis Fiorea

Apis fiorea is not one of the major species of the genus Apis, which includes the well-known honeybees that are important for pollination and honey production. The major species include Apis mellifera, widely known as the Western honeybee, Apis cerana (the Asian honeybee), and Apis dorsata (the giant honeybee). These species are recognized globally for their ecological and economic significance. Apis fiorea is a lesser-known species and does not have the same level of prominence in apiculture or bee management practices as the other species listed. The differences in their habitats, behaviors, and interactions with humans further support that Apis fiorea is not categorized alongside the major honey-producing species. Understanding the key species of Apis is essential for beekeepers and those studying entomology, as each species has unique characteristics and plays different roles in the ecosystem.