Who is recognized as the father of modern beekeeping?

L.L. Langstroth is recognized as the father of modern beekeeping primarily for his invention of the movable frame hive in 1851. This revolutionary design allowed beekeepers to manage their hives more effectively, as they could inspect and manipulate the frames without having to destroy the hive structure. Langstroth's hive design facilitated better honey production and bee management practices by enabling beekeepers to harvest honey while keeping the bees healthy and allowing for the colony's development without unnecessary disruption. His work fundamentally changed how beekeeping was practiced and established principles that are still in use today. The significance of his contributions has had a longstanding impact on the evolution of beekeeping techniques and the understanding of bee behavior.